Nathaniel Hawthorne
Nathaniel Hawthorne was an American novelist and short story writer.
Nathaniel Hawthorne was a 19th century American novelist and short story writer. He is seen as a key figure in the development of American literature for his tales of the nation's colonial history.
Shortly after graduating from Bowdoin College, Hathorne changed his name to Hawthorne. Hawthorne anonymously published his first work, a novel titled Fanshawe, in 1828. In 1837, he published Twice-Told Tales and became engaged to Sophia Peabody the next year. He worked at a Custom House and joined a Transcendentalist Utopian community, before marrying Peabody in 1842. The couple moved to The Old Manse in Concord, Massachusetts, later moving to Salem, the Berkshires, then to The Wayside in Concord. The Scarlet Letter was published in 1850, followed by a succession of other novels. A political appointment took Hawthorne and family to Europe before returning to The Wayside in 1860. Hawthorne died on May 19, 1864, leaving behind his wife and their three children.
Much of Hawthorne's writing centers around New England and many feature moral allegories with a Puritan inspiration. His work is considered part of the Romantic movement and includes novels, short stories, and a biography of his friend, the United States President Franklin Pierce.
Books
- The Story and Its Writer -- Ninth Edition 2015
- The Short Story 1987

- The Scarlet Letter 1935
- The Norton Anthology of Short Fiction -- Shorter Seventh Edition 2006
- The United States in Literature -- The Glass Menagerie Edition 1973

- Hey! Listen To This 1992

- Great Tales of Horror & the Supernatural 1985
- The Compact Bedford Introduction to Literature--Eighth Edition 2009

- The Bedford Introduction to Literature--Reading, Thinking, Writing--Sixth Edition 2002

- The experience of literature 1967
- Twice-Told Tales 1966
- Great American Short Stories 2002

- Best Short Stories -- Advanced Level 1980